Friday, 21 December 2018

Roubiliac Figures at the Sale of Thomas Major 1800



The Roubiliac Figures of Painting and Sculpture.
at the Sale of the Engraver Thomas Major (1720 - 99).
at his home at 5 Tavistock Row, Covent Garden.
Lot 22. Leigh and Sotheby on 21 April 1800.

Some notes on Lot 21, the Roubiliac statuette of Tarquin and Lucretia in Bronze and terracotta

Also Lot 15, Roubiliac's Anatomy (Ecorche).


Thomas Major (1720 – 30 December 1799) was an English engraver. He worked with Hubert Gravelot and went to Paris in 1745. In England, he became engraver to Frederick, Prince of Wales; he was the first engraver appointed by the Royal Academy of Arts elected associate engraver in 1770, and became chief seal engraver to the King in 1756.




Newspaper clipping from the Morning Post 17 April, 1800.





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Is Lot 21 a Bronze version of Roubiliac's lost sculpture of Tarquin and Lucretia?

London Daily Post, 18th May, 1738 - John Lockman records visiting Roubiliac and seeing a model of the Rape of Lucretia and other models.

Lot 22, the figures of  Painting and Sculpture were models for the parlour chimneypiece at Twickenham of the painter Thomas Hudson. According to JT Smith in Nollekens and his Times pub. 1828 these models were purchased by Nollekens at a sale by Christie's of the artists possessions 25th and  26th February 1785.

Lot 70, on the fourth day (15 May 1762) of Roubiliac’s posthumous sale was a model (untraced) of  "A gentleman surprizing a lady on a couch". It was listed in the catalogue under the heading ‘DESIGNS for Monuments, &c. in Terra Cotta, &c.’ 

There is a single copy of the Sale Catalogue in the Finberg Collection British Museum.

There is unfortunately no auctioneer’s record of the purchaser of this lot.


see - The article Roubiliac's missing model of Tarquin and Lucretia : Its possible purchase by Johan Zoffany in 1762 or later by David Wilson, Sculpture Journal, June 2009, Liverpool University Press.

David Wilson does not appear to have been aware of the Thomas Major Sale and the bronze group of Tarquin and Lucretia in 1800.

This bronze must still exist - 


The article mentions a reference to Robert Dossie's Memoirs of Agriculture and other Oeconomical Arts, Vol II of 1782, a drawing of Roubiliac's by Philip Wickstead a pupil of Zoffany, which won a third share of a premium at the 1765 from the Royal Society of Arts - for a drawing of human figures from models & by draughtsmen under the age of twenty for his drawing of Tarquin and Lucret. aft. Roubil.

It seems from a note in the minutes of the Society that this drawing was made in the studio of Zoffany and David Wilson speculates that Zoffany bought it at the Roubiliac sale.

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The catalogue for a sale by Christies on 29 March 1805 'of ... Vases, Marbles, etc collected by a Man of Fashion during a recent visit to Rome and Naples', also included 'original models in Terra Cotta, by the celebrated Roubiliac, &c, &c.' 

Lot 118 was described as An original model of the bust of Handel, by Roubiliac, in terra cotta', and it was sold for three Guineas (this bust is probably the Grimsthorpe Castle terracotta bust of Handel). 

The preceding lot, 117, was described as 'Tarquin and Lucretia, a singularly fine model in terra cotta, by the celebrated Roubiliac, undoubtedly, with a glass shade'.

Lot 119 was described as an original model of the bust of Alexander Pope by Roubiliac.

This is the bust now in the Barber Institute bought by the poet Samuel Rogers of St James Place.


see my post - http://english18thcenturyportraitsculpture.blogspot.com/2016/03/cheselden-and-belchier-royal-college-of.html

The annotations to the right of the lot descriptions, where the auctioneer has recorded the result of the auction, are incomplete, and do not disclose the name of the purchaser of the bust of Handel, but they disclose that lot 119 (the terracotta bust of Pope) was acquired by one 'Rogers' for five Guineas. (David Wilson).








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"And another of a black" could this now politically incorrect description refer to Francis Harwood's Plaster bust of a black man?

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In 1760 Roubiliac Exhibited at The Royal Academy two figures of Painting and Sculpture on a pediment along with an unspecified Marble Busto and a model of Shakespeare.


These two figures were designs for Thomas Hudson's Parlour Chimneypiece and the Shakespeare for Garrick Thames side Villa.






Thomas Major.

Self Portrait.

1759.

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Tarquin and Lucretia.

Engraving.

1752.

After Luca Giordano (Italian, Naples 1634–1705, Naples).



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Tarquin and Lucretia.

Engraving.

after Giovane Palme (1548 - 1628).

c.1724 - 33.

Bernard Picart (1643 - 1733).


https://www.britishmuseum.org/collection/object/P_1861-1109-756

Image courtesy British Museum.



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Sunday, 25 November 2018

Bust of John Leland at All Soul's College Oxford




A Bust of John Leland (1503 - 1552).
Formally at All Soul's College, Oxford.

Poet and Antiquary.








Grignion
Engraving
British Museum

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The bust of John Leland at All Souls' College, published by William Richardson, published June 1796 - NPG D24292 - © National Portrait Gallery, London


Engraving
191 x 129 mm
pub 1796
National Portrait Gallery

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to be continued...............

Friday, 23 November 2018

John Vanderstein at Queen's College, Oxford. Part 7. Robert Eglesfield




John Vanderstein 
at Queen's College, Oxford. 

Part 7. 

The Eight Statues on the West Front of the Library. 
1696.

Robert Eglesfield (c.1295 -1349)

Robert de Eglesfield
The Founder of Queen's College.

For an excellent if brief overview of the history of Queens see -

https://www.queens.ox.ac.uk/history






































The right hand proper is a replacement noted missing by Mrs Poole in 

Catalogue of portraits in the possession of the University, Colleges, City and County of Oxford
by Poole, Rachael Emily Malleson (Compiler); Royal College of Physicians of London


Publication date 1912.

available and easily searchable online at



https://archive.org/details/b22652061_0002/page/144


All photographs above by the author.


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Robert Eglesfield.
Michael BurghersBritish Museum

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Robert Eglesfield
Thomas Murray (1663 - 1735).
Oil on Canvas
242 x 152 cms.
1723
Queen's College, Oxford.

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John Faber
Mezzotint
British Museum

Tuesday, 20 November 2018

John Vanderstein at Queens College Oxford. Part 6, Archbishop Thomas Lamplugh.




John Vanderstein 
at Queen's College, Oxford. 

Part 6. 

The Eight Statues on the West Front of the Library. 
1696


 Thomas Lamplugh (1615 - 91).
Archbishop of York

Fellow of Queen's College.

A famous religious "runner with the hare and hunter with the hounds"


I am very much indebted to Dr Graeme Salmon, Curator of Pictures at Queen's College, Oxford for making me welcome at Queen's and for making this work possible.



This blog entry is part of a much larger work investigating and recording the 17th and 18th Century portrait sculpture at Oxford. This project was suggested to me by Dana Josephson of the Bodleian Library, Oxford, who is currently in the process of cataloguing the portraits at the Bodleian and to whom I extend my heart felt thanks.

Thomas Lamplugh  was educated at Queen's College Oxford, was Principal of St Alban Hall and Archdeacon of London from 1664 to 1676. He was Dean of Rochester from 1673 to 1676, Bishop of Exeter from 1676 to 1688 and Archbishop of York in 1688.

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All photographs above taken by the author.



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Thomas Lamplugh


by Peter Vanderbank (Vandrebanc) 1649 - 97),
 after Sir Godfrey Kneller, Bt
Line engraving, late 17th century
392 mm x 278 mm paper size


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Thomas Lamplugh
Oil on canvas.
74.9 x 60.8 cms
York Museum Trust

Image courtesy Art UK

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Thomas Lamplugh
After Kneller
Oil on canvas.
123.8 x 100.3 cms

Queen's College, Oxford


Image courtesy Art UK


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Thomas Lamplugh
After Kneller
Oil on Canvas
73.3 x 61.5 cms 

Queen's College, Oxford

Image courtesy Art UK

https://artuk.org/discover/artworks/thomas-lamplugh-16151691-archbishop-of-york-223659/view_as/grid/search/works:thomas-lamplugh-16151691-archbishop-of-york/page/1



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Thomas Lamplugh, Archbishop of York.
Monument in York Minster
Attributed to Grinling Gibbons.



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Monday, 19 November 2018

John Vanderstein at Queen's College, Oxford. Part 5. Thomas Barlow



John Vanderstein 
at Queen's College, Oxford. 

Part 5. 

The Eight Statues on the West Front of the Library. 
1696


 Thomas Barlow (1607 - 1697).

Fellow of Queen's College, Bishop of Lincoln.

A famous "runner with the hare and hunter with the hounds"


I am very much indebted to Dr Graeme Salmon, Curator of Pictures at Queen's College, Oxford for making me welcome at Queen's and for making this work possible.



This blog entry is part of a much larger work investigating and recording the 17th and 18th Century portrait sculpture at Oxford. This project was suggested to me by Dana Josephson of the Bodleian Library, Oxford, who is currently in the process of cataloguing the portraits at the Bodleian and to whom I extend my heart felt thanks.



Born in Westmoreland, Thomas Barlow entered Queen’s College in 1624. He became a Fellow of Queen’s in 1633, Bodley's Librarian from 1642 to 1660. He was Professor of Divinity, Provost of Queen’s from 1657 to 1677, Archdeacon of Oxford and Bishop of Lincoln in 1675.


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Barlow_(bishop)
























All photographs above taken by the author

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Thomas Barlow
anon.
Late 17th Century 
Oil on Canvas
89.2 x 74.7 cms.
Queens College, Oxford.

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Thomas Barlow
Anon - formerly attrib. Lely.
Oil on Canvas
124.5 x 96.5 cms
Bodleian Library

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Thomas Barlow Bishop of Lincoln.
Engraving
Signed D Loggan ad vivum sculp.

23.82 x 16.84 cms

Image courtesy National Gallery of Scotland


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R White 
Engraving
15.9 x 10.2 cms

Image courtesy National Galleries of Scotland
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https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Barlow,_Thomas_(1607-1691)_(DNB00)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Barlow_(bishop)