Friday, 5 June 2026

Coade and the Marine Society.

 


with some further tangential notes which might be of interest.


The  Marine Society.

Instituted 1756, by Fowler Walker, Esq., Sir John Fielding, and Jonas Hanway, for the purpose of fitting out beggar-boys and others for service at sea. 

This Society places out annually from 500 to 600 boys, principally in the merchant service.  A yearly subscription of 2 guineas or of 12 guineas at one time constitutes a governor. The present house was built for the Society in 1774.

By 1774, the Society had outgrown its offices in the Royal Exchange and relocated to 54, Bishopsgate Street. The Society moved to Clark's Place Bishopsgate in 1891.


Jonas Hanway a founder of the Marine Society, he was governor and eventually the vice-president of the Foundling Hospital, and helped to establish the Magdalen Hospital for Penitent Prostitutes. He also supported the Stepney Society, which apprencticed poor boys to marine trades, and the Troop Society which provided clothing to British soldiers.


For some 19th century references to the Marine Society see - 

https://www.victorianlondon.org/charities/marinesociety.htm




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The Coade Statue of Charity with a Boy.

Indented Coade Lambeth 1793.

Height 130cms - 50 inches.

Probably modelled by John Bacon.

Removed from a property in Hampstead, London.

Sold by Cheffins, Auctioneers, lot 691, 26 March 2026.

purchased by a private collector and currently awaiting restoration.











Images below from the copy of the Coade Catalogue of  1784 in the Bibliotheque Nationale, Paris

available on line at













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54 Bishopsgate Street.

on the east side of the street.


https://www.britishmuseum.org/collection/object/P_1880-1113-3920














Image below from the London Picture Archive - used with permission.





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An anonymous amateur view from Bishopsgate Street of the church of St. Ethelburgh,  and adjoining building of the Marine Society on the left with the Coade figure in situ, c.1810.

Just inside the gate on Bishopsgate Street was the church of St. Ethelburga, which was built in the middle ages. St. Erkenwald, who, as legend has it, rebuilt the Roman gate, was her brother (Smith 24). The church in her name on Bishopsgate Street is the only church in England dedicated to Erkenwald’s sister (Bebbington 48). Two other churches stood on Bishopsgate Street, St. Helen and St. Botolph, Aldgate.

http://www.britishmuseum.org/research/collection_online/collection_object_details.aspx?objectId=3241907




A later water colour of the Marine Society Building.

From the Marine Society website via google images.



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Of Tangential Interest.

Trade card of Isaac Smith Graves who occupied the grounf floor in the 1780's - 90's.

https://www.britishmuseum.org/collection/object/P_Heal-28-81

Graves was initially in partnership with Shipman and until 1784 traded as Graves & Shipman. After this he traded on his sole account. The number in Bishopsgate was initially 54 but c. 1790 changed to 56.




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The Marine Society Bishopsgate Chimneypiece.

Currently with Wick Antiques.

Detailed minutes of the weekly Committee meetings describe the furnishing of the Society’s new Committee Room, including ‘a carved chimneypiece’, ‘the cost not to exceed £36’.  The final sum paid to a Mr Tousey (Mr Touzey) was £30. 15s. 6d.

This was probably the Huguenot carver and gilder John Tousey, or Touzey, of The Golden Head, Bow Street (1763-1781)

This chimneypiece was ordered by the Marine Society in April of 1775 “the cost not to exceed £36”. The chimneypiece was the centrepiece of the Committee Room at 54 Bishopsgate and when the Society moved to different premises in Clarks Place, Bishopsgate in 1891 the chimneypiece was transferred to the new building. It remained the property of the Society until acquired by Wick Antiques.


Dimensions: Height: 93 inches (236cm) Width: 92 ½ inches (235cm) Depth: 25 inches (33cm).


see - Bosanquet, Henry T. A., The Marine Society, A Catalogue of the Pictures and other Works of Art, 1905, p. 14.



















Undated phpotograph - The Chimneypiece in the premises at Clarks Place, Bishopsgate.



https://wickantiques.co.uk/product/a-george-iii-carved-pine-chimneypiece-from-the-marine-society-by-tousey-1775/

https://wickantiques.co.uk/publications/a-quite-remarkable-carved-pine-chimneypiece-or-fireplace-surround-adorned-with-maritime-themed-decoration-made-for-the-offices-of-the-marine-society-in-bishopsgate-in-1775-by-the-great-carver/


The following notes from -

John Tousey, The Golden Head, Wardour St, London by 1749-1750 or later, Sarah Touzey, The Golden Head, Bow St, Bloomsbury 1755, John Tousey, The Golden Head, Bow St by 1763-1781. Carvers and gilders.

John Tousey, or Touzey, was listed as a carver in the 1749 Westminster election poll book. He took out insurance with the Sun Fire Office at the Golden Head, opposite Broad St in Wardour St in November 1750. John Tousey’s brother, Jacob, took Gideon Saint as apprentice in September 1743 (DEFM). It is also worth noting that a ‘John Tousey’ became a member of the Royal Society of Musicians in 1740.

 

Sarah Touzey, perhaps his wife or widow, took out insurance from the Golden Head in Bow St in 1755. Together with her son, she took over an apprentice from a fellow Huguenot, James Lewis Guillet , John Lemaitre, for a further two years in 1758. She may perhaps be Sarah Le Touzey who died in 1762 leaving a will dated 18 September and proved 8 November 1762 in which her sons, Jacob and John Le Touzey were mentioned. Jacob Touzey described his brother John Touzey as a carpenter and gilder, leaving everything to him, including his prize money in his will, made 8 April and proved 11 July 1764, made from one of his majesty’s ships in Jamaica.

 

It may be that the John Touzey who took out insurance from Sarah Touzey’s address in 1764 and 1765 was her son. John Tousey married Anchonte Hewer at St George Bloomsbury in May 1762 and had two children, John and Frances, christened at this church in 1764 and 1768 respectively. He took apprentices James Wood for a premium of 5s in 1762, James Scott for £30 in 1764, Thomas Gibbons for 5s in 1765 and James Weale for £5 in 1770.

 

Touzey was listed in Bow St in Kent’s directory in 1780 as a cabinet maker, upholsterer and dealer in plate glass, and he was recorded as ‘Towsey’ in Bow St in a list of furniture makers compiled by the Duchess of Northumberland, c.1776 (Christopher Gilbert, The Life and Work of Thomas Chippendale, 1978, p.154). John Touzey advertised in 1781 that he was retiring from trade, offering his ‘Remaining Stock and Utensils in Trade, collection of valuable Pictures, Prints, Drawings, Professional Designs, &c’, describing himself as ‘Carver, Upholder, Cabinet-maker, and Dealer in Plate Glass’ (Morning Chronicle and London Advertiser 4 April 1781).

 

‘Touzey’ made frames and a pier glass for Edward Knight, Kidderminster, 1765-9 (Penny 1986 p.813). He worked on some 36 paintings for Lord Coventry, 1766-8, at a cost of £43. Descriptions such as 'Touzets bubble' appear in the account books of John Smith (qv) from 1812, if not referring to John Tousey, then leaving open the possibility that there was another craftsmen of this name at work in the early 19th century who was used by Smith for composition ornaments for his picture frames. There was a Henry Tousey, carver and gilder at 10 Silver St, Golden Square, who took out insurance in 1781.




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https://www.sothebys.com/en/buy/auction/2021/treasures/a-late-george-ii-carved-mahogany-architectural

https://sothebys-com.brightspotcdn.com/e0/ea/40691c6f496796b88d60bbee7d42/treasures-l21303-final-low-res.pdf